As we travel daily along the Solin to Trogir road, we often overlook the richness beneath the asphalt, and the history echoing beneath our wheels profoundly impacts our present. The exhibition "Memento Mori: Archaeological Research of the Salona Western Necropolis on the Zaobilaznica Route 1986–1987" by the Archaeological Museum in Split, unveils the remarkable treasures uncovered by archaeologists during the 1980s construction of this road. It took nearly 40 years to analyse, scientifically process, interpret, and contextualise thousands of invaluable archaeological finds. The narrative that emerges focuses on the inhabitants of Salona buried in the Western Necropolis. Through the analysis of 615 discovered graves (dating from the 1st to the 6th century) and a series of stone monuments, we gain valuable insight into their stories that enrich our understanding of ancient Salona and resolve previous scientific uncertainties.
Exhibition Concept:
The exhibition follows two main themes. One part delves into the archaeological research itself, while the other displays objects found in the graves. Through these artefacts, we explore the burial customs of the Salona people, shedding light on their values. Furthermore, by harnessing modern technology, we present reconstructions of four individuals' appearances to the public for the first time.
"Memento Mori” not only revives the past through narratives of death and Salona’s customs over six centuries, but also examines the contemporary relevance of these discoveries. It serves as a journey through our identity, uncovering the secrets of the past and connecting them to our present. The unearthed remnants serve as messengers from history, reminding us of the fragility of life and the importance of gratitude for the present moment. Thus, the Latin phrase from the title, "Remember death," emerges as a central theme, encouraging visitors to deepen their appreciation of life, the present moment, and cultural heritage.
And how did it all begin? During the construction of the Solin-Trogir road (known as the "Zaobilaznica") from October 1986 to November 1987, archaeologists conducted rescue excavations, uncovering breathtaking finds and initiating a dramatic struggle to preserve the past amidst modern development. Despite being previously recognised as the Western Salona Necropolis, its true magnificence emerged then, with silent witnesses of time speaking through the centuries' dust. Through Herculean efforts and under immense public pressure, a significant portion of the discovered treasures were salvaged and preserved at the Archaeological Museum in Split. There, these remnants underwent cleaning, restoration, analysis, interpretation, scientific processing, and preparation for public display. The remains of ancient monuments and tombs unveiled the secrets of Salona's grand life. Through this exhibition, we delve into history, exploring each artefact as a window into the past, uncovering untold destinies, and bridging the gap between the past and the present. Through the lens of archaeology, we become investigators of our own identity.